Cool-Season

🥬 When to Plant Bok Choy

Bok Choy grows best at 45–75°F and takes 30–60 days to harvest. Frost-tolerant — can go out earlier in spring.

Ideal Temps
45–75°F
Minimum Safe
25°F
Days to Harvest
30–60
Direct Sow
4w before frost
Start Indoors
6w before frost
Frost Risk
✅ Tolerant

Planting Season by USDA Zone

Approximate planting windows based on typical last spring frost dates per zone. Dates are estimates — use CanIPlant for a real-time check based on your actual local forecast.

ZoneLast FrostDirect SowTransplant OutStart Indoors
Zone 5May 15Apr 17Apr 24Apr 3
Zone 6Apr 15Mar 18Mar 25Mar 4
Zone 7Apr 1Mar 4Mar 11Feb 19
Zone 8Mar 1Feb 2Feb 9Jan 19
Zone 9Feb 1Jan 4Jan 11Dec 21

Growing Tips

Bolts quickly in heat. Best planted in early spring or fall.

For the most accurate planting window in your area, CanIPlant checks your real 7-day forecast, active frost alerts, and 30-year climate normals — not just a generic zone map.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant bok choy?

Plant bok choy outdoors 4 weeks before last frost. For a head start, start seeds indoors 6 weeks before your area's last frost date. Transplants can go out 3 weeks before last frost.

Is bok choy frost sensitive?

Bok Choy can tolerate light frost, surviving temperatures as low as 25°F. This makes it a great candidate for early spring or fall planting when other crops can't go out yet.

What temperature does bok choy need?

Bok Choy grows best between 45°F and 75°F. It can survive down to 25°F, but growth slows significantly below 45°F. It prefers cool weather and may bolt or stop producing if summer heat arrives early.

How long does bok choy take to grow?

Bok Choy typically takes 30–60 days from transplant (or direct sow) to first harvest.

Should I start bok choy seeds indoors?

Yes — start bok choy seeds indoors 6 weeks before your area's last expected frost date. This gives seedlings time to develop strong roots before outdoor conditions are ready.

Is it too cold to plant bok choy?

It is too cold to plant Bok Choy outdoors when nighttime temperatures are falling below 25°F. While Bok Choy can tolerate temperatures as low as 25°F, growth will be slow until nights consistently exceed 45°F. Use CanIPlant to check your local 7-day forecast and get a real-time answer for your ZIP code.

Is it too hot to plant bok choy?

Bok Choy starts to struggle when temperatures climb above 75°F. As a cool-season crop, Bok Choy is especially heat-sensitive — high temperatures cause bolting, bitter flavor, or complete crop failure. Avoid planting in the peak of summer and opt for spring or fall instead. CanIPlant checks your local forecast highs to flag this automatically.

Any tips for growing bok choy?

Bolts quickly in heat. Best planted in early spring or fall.

Planting Guides by City

See a local bok choy planting guide with live recommendations for your city:

Is it safe to plant bok choy right now?

Enter your ZIP code for a personalized YES, NO, or WAIT answer based on your real local weather.

Check My Area →